Bringing Data to Life: The Power of Visual Storytelling
When you think of a researcher, you probably think of a data nerd, someone who spends all day looking at spreadsheets, pouring over statistics, and losing themselves in complex reports. And I definitely do all those things! But as a market research analyst, I also often find myself in the role of a storyteller. In fact, storytelling is probably the most important part of my job. After all, the months spent collecting data and digging through reports are pointless if we can’t communicate what we learned to stakeholders in a straightforward, engaging, and impactful way.
Translating hours of interviews and focus groups, hundreds of survey responses, and countless pages of secondary research into a concise and purposeful story is no simple task, but as researchers, we have a few tricks up our sleeves. My favorite is one that will be obvious to any kindergartener who loves storytime: pictures!
Visuals are powerful because they do more than make the data look pretty, they help people get it. Think about how much easier it is to understand a trend when it’s shown as a line on a graph rather than numbers in an Excel spreadsheet. A well-designed chart doesn’t just present the data; it tells you a story. It shows the patterns and shifts and helps you understand why they happen. It turns complex data into something an audience can quickly grasp and, even better, something they’ll remember.
In keeping with the principles of visual storytelling, I’ll share a few of my favorite examples that I use in my work to bring data to life:
When I’m working with quantitative data from a survey or other numeric data, the first thing I always ask myself is what story the data tells. If it’s a story about a comparison across groups–for example, purchasing patterns across age groups–I’ll usually reach for a bar chart or lollipop chart. If the story is about change over time, such as customer satisfaction over time, that usually calls for a line chart. If it’s a story about composition, such as the makeup of a customer base, a pie chart or tree map will tell that story nicely.
Bar Chart
Line Chart
Pie Chart
Journey Map
Many of these stories and charts can overlap as well, such as composition changing over time, or comparing across multiple group variables. In these situations, the visualizations may need to be more complex.
In market research we most often find ourselves working with qualitative data, which is rich, text-based, narrative data. Qualitative data can feel a lot harder to paint a picture with: you can’t turn a paragraph into a pie chart. But if you get creative, there are lots of ways to create visual stories with qualitative data. If your data describes a process or journey, try creating a flow chart or journey map! These help an audience visualize the journey and illustrate hiccups or pain points in the process. If you have a lot of open-ended response data, you can create a word cloud or put the spotlight on colorful verbatim quotes.
Effective visual storytelling doesn’t just make data more digestible, it can also help influence key decisions. When stakeholders are presented with a well-designed chart or infographic, they can quickly grasp the most important insights. That clarity can reveal opportunities and drive action. So, as you move forward in your research projects, consider incorporating more visuals into your findings. Even a simple bar graph or pie chart can go a long way in making your message clearer and more persuasive. Whether you're sharing insights with clients, colleagues, or stakeholders, visuals can be a game-changer in telling your story and ensuring your research makes the impact it deserves.
If you need help crafting a story that really resonates, LMD’s research team has experts who can make sure your data story gets told, so don’t hesitate to contact us.